The court's docket lists the government's first response in our federal mandamus as due Nov 7. Back the Mandamus Legal Fund →

Home / Cases / FDA petition

FDA-2025-P-1807

Gene therapy or vaccine? FDA still hasn't said.

IoJ's citizen petition asks FDA to classify the COVID mRNA products under its own definitions — and 31 more things that follow from the answer.

June 17, 2025

Filed

32 requests, nine months of work.

Sept 15, 2026

FDA didn't deny it

CBER asked for supporting evidence.

Sept 29, 2026

Evidence filed on time

The supplement went in by FDA's deadline.

The 32 Points

Tap any card.

Each request, in plain English. The four marked "Strong" carry the case.

01Strong

Reclassify the shots as gene therapy and apply the full gene therapy rules

Request 1 of FDA-2025-P-1807. One of the petition's strongest requests.Read the explainer ↗
02Strong

FDA's own guidance defines what these products are, and the Secretary has to say so

Request 2 of FDA-2025-P-1807. One of the petition's strongest requests.Read the explainer ↗
03

"Minimal risk" can't stand as the label on your shot

Request 3 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
04

Your label should say what the product is and what it does

Request 4 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
05

Your legal right to ask FDA to write a rule — used

Request 5 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
06

The 10-nanogram DNA limit, and what was measured in the vials

Request 6 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
07

Open a safety investigation at HHS

Request 7 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
08

A public correction FDA owes you

Request 8 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
09

A clinical hold

Request 9 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
10

Suspend the authorizations and licenses

Request 10 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
11

Which shots are still emergency use, and which are licensed

Request 11 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
12Strong

Does the PREP Act shield still cover a gene therapy product?

Request 12 of FDA-2025-P-1807. One of the petition's strongest requests.Read the explainer ↗
13

What doctors and patients should be told

Request 13 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
14

What the executive branch has already admitted

Request 14 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
15

Was the emergency authorization stretched past the law?

Request 15 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
16

A remedy matched to each product

Request 16 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
17

Enforcement — what FDA can actually do

Request 17 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
18

A public report on what went wrong

Request 18 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
19

A formal scientific hearing with Yeadon, Lindsay and Latypova

Request 19 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
20

The CDC schedule question

Request 20 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
21Strong

The gene therapy test package FDA never required

Request 21 of FDA-2025-P-1807. One of the petition's strongest requests.Read the explainer ↗
22Strong

Up to 15 years of follow-up, and who is owed it

Request 22 of FDA-2025-P-1807. One of the petition's strongest requests.Read the explainer ↗
23

The Pentagon rule proposal from Sept 4, 2024

Request 23 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
24

The Pentagon's role in Operation Warp Speed

Request 24 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
25

The PCR test authorizations

Request 25 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
26

Is a PCR result alone a diagnosis?

Request 26 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
27

Cycle thresholds, and why one number changed everything

Request 27 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
28

A test result has to be read with symptoms

Request 28 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
29

Full transparency on safety data

Request 29 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
30

The safety investigation, continued

Request 30 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
31

See the full petition on the docket

Request 31 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗
32

Send it to the Inspector General and Congress

Request 32 of FDA-2025-P-1807. Explained in full in The 32 Points series.Read the explainer ↗